破防 pò fáng

When something gets to you.

The short answer

OnlineNow commonChecked November 2026

Pofang means “to break the defense”: something touches you so much that you cannot stay calm. It can mean you are moved to tears, or that you are hurt or upset.

Literal: to break + defense, a gaming termRegister: Online and in chats. Very common since 2021.

In a chat

  1. 亮亮 Liangliang

    昨天看了一个视频,看完我就破防了。

    Zuótiān kànle yī gè shìpín, kàn wán wǒ jiù pòfáng le.

    I watched a video yesterday, and it got to me.

  2. 里昂 Leon

    什么视频?

    Shénme shìpín?

    What video?

  3. 亮亮 Liangliang

    一个老爷爷学会用手机,就为了给孙子发语音。

    Yī gè lǎo yéye xuéhuì yòng shǒujī, jiù wèile gěi sūnzi fā yǔyīn.

    An old man who learned to use a smartphone just to send voice messages to his grandson.

  4. 里昂 Leon

    别说了,我也要破防了。

    Bié shuō le, wǒ yě yào pòfáng le.

    Stop, I'm going to cry too.

In the Dengdeng app, Dengdeng and his friends text you in Chinese every day, at your level.

How to reply

  • 我也破防了。

    Wǒ yě pòfáng le.

    That got to me too.

  • 抱抱,别难过。

    Bàobao, bié nánguò.

    Hugs. Don't be sad.

When not to use it

  • 破防 can also be a taunt. 他破防了 can mean “he lost his cool”, so watch the tone when you say it about someone else.
  • In formal writing, say 很感动 (very moved) or 很难过 (very sad).

What it means

In a game, a character has a defense value. Enough attacks break it, and the character starts to take damage. In slang, the defense is your calm: a sad story, a kind message or a cruel comment gets through, and you feel it.

Most often it means you are moved, close to tears. It can also mean you are hurt or angry.

How people use it

It is a verb, usually with 了: 我破防了 (“it got to me”), 看哭了,彻底破防 (“I cried, my defenses are gone”). 破防瞬间 is “the moment it got to me”.

In arguments online, 你破防了 is a taunt: “you're upset now”. The same word can comfort or mock.

Where it comes from

破防 started as a gaming term. A 2022 article on 36kr explains it as the moment when a defense breaks after many attacks, and notes that several 2021 word lists included it.

One of those lists is from the newspaper 语言文字周报, which put 破防 third in its ten top internet expressions of 2021. Its note says that people now use it for the strong feeling when a moving text or picture breaks through their emotional defenses.

In use

2 examples
01

看(Kàn)到(dào)妈(mā)妈(ma)的(de)留(liú)言(yán),我(wǒ)一(yī)下(xià)子(zi)就(jiù)破(pò)防(fáng)了(le)。

When I saw my mom's message, I broke down at once.

02

他(Tā)被(bèi)网(wǎng)友(yǒu)说(shuō)了(le)几(jǐ)句(jù),就(jiù)破(pò)防(fáng)了(le)。

A few comments from strangers online, and he lost his cool.

The characters

Explore individually

Individual character meanings do not always explain the meaning of the whole word.

Sources

This guide is original Dengdeng editorial content, offered under CC BY-SA 4.0. The linked dictionary entries adapt CC-CEDICT under the same license.

More internet slangExplore words in context