谷子gǔ zi

Merch (from English “goods”)

yòu chī gǔ le!又吃谷了!Bought more merch!

灯灯, the Dengdeng mascot, sitting on the floor sorting round badges and small cards into rows

is fan slang for merchandise from anime, comics and games: badges, cards, acrylic stands, keychains. It sounds like English “goods”, and its everyday meaning is “millet”.

Took off
2024
Started in
Anime and game fans
Today
Current

What it means

The word is a sound loan: (gǔ zi) is close to “goods”. Its normal meaning is “millet” or “grain”, so fans built a set of food jokes around it.

To buy merch is , “to eat grain”. A shop that sells it is a . A badge is a , also from English, “badge”. The fan scene as a whole is the , the “goods circle”.

How people use it

It is current, and no longer only fan slang: and appear in malls, news reports and ordinary chats.

Many items come out in small runs, so fans trade and resell them. The Paper cites media reports of a single anime badge that sold for 72,000 yuan in an auction on a resale app.

灯灯
  1. ?

    nǐ bāo shang zhè xiē bā jī shì shéi a?

    Who’s on all these badges on your bag?
  2. wǒ zuì xǐ huan de jué sè

    My favorite character.
  3. ?

    nǐ mǎi le duō shǎo gǔ zi le?

    How much merch have you bought by now?
  4. ……

    bù gǎn suàn…… zhè gè yuè yòu chī gǔ le

    I don’t dare count. I bought more again this month.

More examples

  • 。

    zhè gè yuè gōng zī dōu ná qù chī gǔ le.

    This month’s pay all went on merch.

  • ,?

    shāng chǎng lǐ xīn kāi le yì jiā gǔ zi diàn, zhōu mò qù kàn kan?

    A merch shop just opened in the mall. Want to look this weekend?

Where it came from

The word started among anime and game fans. In 2024 it reached everyone else: opened in the shopping streets of big cities, and The Paper counted 3.38 billion views for the topic on Xiaohongshu by November 2024.

The business press then named the whole trade , the “goods economy”. The Paper and the Shanghai Youth Research Center put on their list of youth words of 2024, and put it on its list of the ten most popular phrases of 2025.

The original. There is no single image. The typical post is a photo of a fan’s new badges and cards. The Paper explained the word and the trade in November 2024. The Paper (in Chinese)

Sources

Checked November 2026. The picture at the top is our own drawing of 灯灯. It is not the original meme image.

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