Chinese phrases
How to say boss in Chinese
Boss in Chinese is 老板 (lǎo bǎn), the owner of a business. In a large or state-owned company, people call their superior 领导 (lǐng dǎo), “leader.”
老板
boss; owner
People also say 老板 to whoever runs a small shop or restaurant, from a noodle shop owner to a fruit seller. It’s friendly and polite.
Ways to say boss
老板
Everydayboss; owner
The owner of a company or a shop, and your boss at a private company.
领导
Everydaysuperior; the people in charge
Your superior at work, especially in state-owned companies, schools and government offices.
经理
Formalmanager
A job title. Staff address a manager with the surname first: 张经理.
王总
FormalMr or Ms Wang (the head)
Surname + 总 is how staff and clients address the head of a company or a senior manager.
老大
With friendsthe boss; chief
Jokey, inside a team or a group of friends, for the person in charge.
上司
Writtensuperior
Neutral and a little formal, common in writing. In speech people say 领导 or 老板.
In small shops and restaurants
老板娘
the lady boss; the owner’s wife
The woman who runs a small shop or restaurant. Customers also use it to address her.
老板,结账
the bill, please
The usual way to ask for the bill in a small restaurant.
Common mistakes
Being surprised when you are called 老板
Some stall owners and salespeople call customers 老板 or 帅哥 to be friendly. It doesn’t mean they think you own a business.
Calling every boss 老板
老板 fits a private business. In a state-owned company, a school or a public office, staff say 领导.
Using your boss’s name
Many Chinese offices use titles, not names. Say 王总 or 张经理, not the person’s name.
At a noodle shop
老板,一碗牛肉面!
Leon: Boss, one beef noodle soup!
好!要辣的吗?
Owner: Sure! Do you want it spicy?
不要辣,谢谢。
Leon: Not spicy, thanks.
好,马上来。
Owner: OK, coming right up.
