All measure words

个 gè

The Chinese measure word for people and most everyday things.

个 is the general measure word and the one you will hear most. It works for people, places, questions, ideas and many objects, and in casual speech it often stands in for a more specific measure word. When you are not sure which one a noun takes, 个 is usually understood. In speech it is often unstressed: ge.

  • 一个人yí gè réna person
  • 两个问题liǎng gè wèntítwo questions
  • 这个地方zhège dìfangthis place

609 nouns that take 个

Most common first
人rénperson; people可能kě néngmight (happen); possible东西dōng xithing; stuff问题wèn tíquestion; problem开始kāi shǐto begin; beginning年niányear工作gōng zuòto work; (of a machine) to operate家jiāhome; family希望xī wàngto hope; a hope; a wish朋友péng youfriend妈妈mā mamama; mommy地方dì fangarea; place爸爸bà ba(coll.) father; dad所suǒplace; measure word for houses, institutions etc意思yì simeaning; idea; opinion医生yī shēngdoctor名字míng ziname (of a person or thing)父亲fù qīnfather月yuèmoon; month号hàoordinal number; day of a month世界shì jièworld小时xiǎo shíhour男人nán réna man; a male头tóuhead; hair style机会jī huìopportunity; chance情况qíng kuàngcircumstances; state of affairs; situation关系guān xirelation; relationship女士nǚ shìlady; madam决定jué dìngto decide (to do something); to resolve根本gēn běnfundamental; basic晚上wǎn shangevening; night计划jì huàplan; project心xīnheart; mind门méngate; door兄弟xiōng dìbrothers; younger brother嘴zuǐmouth; beak小姐xiǎo jieyoung lady; miss队duìsquadron; team办法bàn fǎmeans; method原因yuán yīncause; origin保证bǎo zhèngguarantee; to guarantee打算dǎ suànto plan; to intend房间fáng jiānroom球qiúball; sphere结果jié guǒoutcome; result妻子qī ziwife行动xíng dòngoperation; action调查diào cháinvestigation; inquiry约会yuē huìappointment; engagement节目jié mùprogram; item (on a program)母亲mǔ qīnmother主意zhǔ yiplan; idea解释jiě shìexplanation; to explain证明zhèng míngproof; certificate生命shēng mìnglife (as the characteristic of living beings); living being; creature国家guó jiācountry; nation; state总统zǒng tǒngpresident (of a country)声音shēng yīnvoice; sound部分bù fenpart; share脸liǎnface事实shì shífact家庭jiā tíngfamily; household秘密mì mìsecret; private; confidential; clandestine; a secret早上zǎo shangearly morning任务rèn wumission; assignment; task; duty; role男孩nán háiboy方式fāng shìway; manner; style; mode; pattern性xìngnature; character记录jì lùto record; record (written account)太太tài taimarried woman; Mrs.方法fāng fǎmethod; way; means能力néng lìcapability; ability目标mù biāotarget; goal精神jīng shénspirit; mind梦mèngdream; (bound form) to dream系统xì tǒngsystem礼物lǐ wùgift; present错误cuò wùmistaken; false; wrong; error; mistake兴趣xìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby报告bào gàoto inform; to report经历jīng lìexperience; to experience老师lǎo shīteacher小孩xiǎo háichild支持zhī chíto be in favor of; to support星期xīng qīweek; day of the week建议jiàn yìto propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation生日shēng rìbirthday姑娘gū nianggirl; young woman包bāoto cover; to wrap哥哥gē geolder brother手术shǒu shù(surgical) operation; surgery痛苦tòng kǔpain; suffering代表dài biǎorepresentative; delegate意义yì yìsense; meaning理由lǐ yóureason; grounds政府zhèng fǔgovernment新闻xīn wénnews未来wèi láifuture; tomorrow病人bìng rénsick person; patient边biānside; edge弟弟dì diyounger brother组织zǔ zhīto organize; organization老板lǎo bǎnboss; business proprietor妹妹mèi meiyounger sister; young woman位置wèi zhiposition; place区qūarea; region命令mìng lìngorder; command号码hào mǎnumber座zuòseat; base法律fǎ lǜlaw训练xùn liànto train; to drill方面fāng miànrespect; aspect银行yín hángbank说明shuō míngto explain; to illustrate岛dǎoisland下午xià wǔafternoon; p.m.动作dòng zuòmovement; motion; action; to act; to move根据gēn jùaccording to; based on答案dá ànanswer; solution活动huó dòngto exercise; to move about人员rén yuánstaff; crew英雄yīng xiónghero事件shì jiànevent; happening通知tōng zhīto notify; to inform邀请yāo qǐngto invite; invitation姐姐jiě jieolder sister动物dòng wùanimal反应fǎn yìngto react; to respond蛋dànegg; oval-shaped thing意外yì wàiunexpected; accident字zìletter; symbol责任zé rènresponsibility; blame叔叔shū shufather's younger brother; uncle城chéngcity walls; city脑子nǎo zibrains; mind时刻shí kètime; juncture单dānbill; list俱乐部jù lè bùclub (the organisation or its premises) (loanword)经过jīng guòto pass; to go through关键guān jiàncrucial point; crux班bānteam; class; grade; (military) squad习惯xí guànhabit; custom不幸bù xìngmisfortune; adversity资料zī liàomaterial; resources圈quāncircle; ring; loop; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc脑袋nǎo daihead; skull方向fāng xiàngdirection; orientation牌páimahjong tile; playing card教练jiào liàninstructor; sports coach敌人dí rénenemy瓶píngbottle; vase蛋糕dàn gāocake地址dì zhǐaddress状态zhuàng tàicondition; state; state of affairs队伍duì wǔranks; troops教授jiào shòuprofessor; to instruct同志tóng zhìcomrade; (slang) homosexual军队jūn duìarmed forces; troops状况zhuàng kuàngcondition; state; situation目的mù dìpurpose; aim; goal; target; objective心脏xīn zàngheart社会shè huìsociety邻居lín jūneighbor; next door项目xiàng mùitem; project海hǎiocean; sea胜利shèng lìvictory官guāngovernment official; governmental地点dì diǎnplace; site经理jīng lǐmanager; director小伙子xiǎo huǒ ziyoung man; young guy队长duì zhǎngcaptain; team leader机器jī qìmachine记者jì zhěreporter; journalist价值jià zhívalue; worth过程guò chéngcourse of events; process请求qǐng qiúto request; to ask; request人民rén mínthe people命运mìng yùnfate; destiny练习liàn xíto practice; exercise事业shì yèundertaking; project爷爷yé ye(coll.) father's father; paternal grandfather专业zhuān yèspecialty; specialized field士兵shì bīngsoldier年代nián dàia decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties); age心情xīn qíngmood; frame of mind奖jiǎngprize; award洞dòngcave; hole祝贺zhù hèto congratulate; congratulations条件tiáo jiàncondition; circumstance; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite; qualification时代shí dàiage; era部门bù méndepartment; branch分析fēn xīto analyze; analysis地区dì qūlocal; regional主人zhǔ rénmaster; host箱子xiāng zisuitcase; chest货huògoods; money看法kàn fǎway of looking at a thing; view速度sù dùspeed; rate数字shù zìnumeral; digit范围fàn wéirange; scope太阳tài yangsun婴儿yīng érinfant; baby笑话xiào huajoke; jest; to laugh at; to mock科学kē xuéscience; scientific knowledge道理dào lireason; argument距离jù lídistance; to be apart from讲话jiǎng huàa speech; to speak鼻子bí zinose窗户chuāng huwindow护士hù shinurse角jiǎoangle; corner变化biàn huà(intransitive) to change; to vary; change; variation市shìmarket; city内容nèi róngcontent; substance年级nián jígrade; year (in school, college etc)环境huán jìngenvironment; circumstances脖子bó zineck传统chuán tǒngtradition; traditional科kēbranch of study; administrative section重复chóng fùto repeat; to duplicate态度tài dumanner; bearing理论lǐ lùntheory; to argue生物shēng wùorganism; living creature年纪nián jìage商店shāng diànstore; shop夜晚yè wǎnnight世纪shì jìcentury回忆huí yìto recall; memories耳朵ěr duoear; handle (on a cup)区别qū biédifference; to distinguish部队bù duìarmy; armed forces棒球bàng qiúbaseball设备shè bèiequipment; facilities; installations对象duì xiàngtarget; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriend管理guǎn lǐto supervise; to manage实验shí yànexperiment; test误会wù huìto misunderstand; to mistake恋爱liàn ài(romantic) love; in love建筑jiàn zhùto construct; building损失sǔn shīloss; damage肚子dù zibelly; abdomen夏天xià tiānsummer信心xìn xīnconfidence; faith (in sb or sth)早晨zǎo chénearly morning微笑wēi xiàosmile; to smile出口chū kǒuan exit; to speak同学tóng xuéto study at the same school; fellow student手指shǒu zhǐfinger作家zuò jiāauthor级jílevel; grade毛病máo bìngfault; defect观点guān diǎnpoint of view; viewpoint年龄nián líng(a person's) age发明fā míngto invent; an invention思想sī xiǎngthought; thinking领导lǐng dǎolead; leading主任zhǔ rèndirector; head校长xiào zhǎng(college, university) president; headmaster作业zuò yèschool assignment; homework将来jiāng láiin the future; future座位zuò wèiseat期间qī jiānperiod of time; time产品chǎn pǐngoods; merchandise兵bīngsoldiers; a force指挥zhǐ huīto conduct; to command试验shì yànexperiment; test战士zhàn shìfighter; soldier门口mén kǒudoorway; gate楼梯lóu tīstair; staircase湖húlake局长jú zhǎngbureau chief成绩chéng jìachievement; performance records碗wǎnbowl; cup阶段jiē duànstage; section艺术家yì shù jiāartist时期shí qīperiod; phase物质wù zhìmatter; substance屋顶wū dǐngroof事物shì wùthing; object形象xíng xiàngimage; form阿姨ā yímaternal aunt; step-mother安慰ān wèito comfort; to console科学家kē xué jiāscientist镜子jìng zimirror图书馆tú shū guǎnlibrary进步jìn bùprogress; improvement; to improve; to progress苹果píng guǒapple危机wēi jīcrisis文化wén huàculture; civilization花园huā yuángarden广播guǎng bōbroadcast; broadcasting女郎nǚ lángyoung woman; maiden篮球lán qiúbasketball指导zhǐ dǎoto guide; to give directions鸡蛋jī dàn(chicken) egg; hen's egg码头mǎ tóudock; pier嘴巴zuǐ bamouth; slap in the face宣传xuān chuánto disseminate; to give publicity to谈判tán pànto negotiate; negotiation运动员yùn dòng yuánathlete

The list shows the 300 most common of 609 nouns.

More measure words

The nouns come from the measure-word notes in CC-CEDICT, ordered by how often each word appears in film and TV subtitles. Many nouns take more than one measure word, and 个 often works in casual speech.